uAdam's Two-Stage Theory
lElements of Motor
Behavior
uPerceptual trace:
reference input into comparator.
uMemory trace - motor
commands for a given movement.
uYou may lack either
trace.
lHow learning
proceeds:
uthe VERBAL-MOTOR
stage:
vsubject is without
perceptual trace.
vsubject is unable by
self to judge improvement.
vimprovement depends
upon KR.
uthe MOTOR
stage.
vthe subject has a
good perceptual trace.
vexternal feedback is
practically unimportant.
vbehavior can still
improve even without external KR.